Attachment to God as a source of struggle and strength: A prospective study exploring Christians’ relationship with God, coping with negative events, and wellbeing.
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Ms. Sarah Calvert |
Theory and evidence suggest that an individual’s faith relationship with God can function as an attachment relationship. Attachment theory may therefore provide a useful framework for understanding religious individuals’ experiences of their relationship with God and the associations between this relationship and their mental health. One of the key mechanisms through which attachment relationships influence mental health is via the process of affect-regulation, particularly when experiencing negative events.
If attachment to God functions in a similar way to human attachment relationships, then a secure attachment to God would function to psychologically buffer an individual when s/he experiences negative events. Conversely, a higher degree of anxiety or avoidance in one’s attachment relationship with God would predict worse mental health outcomes when experiencing negative events. These effects would occur at least in part because one’s style of attachment to God is likely to influence the way in which an individual ‘uses’ this relationship in the context of coping with negative events. These hypotheses were tested in a sample of 530 Christians who responded to an online survey at two time-points (approximately four months apart). An overview of initial analyses from this data set will be provided, regarding the relationship between attachment to God, religious coping and subsequent depression and wellbeing under the experience of negative events.
Conflict of Interest: None disclosed Recorded: Sydney, Australia, July 2008
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Sarah Calvert
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Ms. Sarah Calvert
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Sarah Calvert is a clinical psychology student at Massey University, New Zealand, currently working toward her PhD. She is interested in how the spiritual and psychological aspects of people's lives and faith inter-relate and influence each other. Having seen first-hand the potential for the spiritual dimension to provide both a powerful source of strength and wellbeing, but also a significant source of distress, she hopes to help raise awareness of the need to assess and incorporate this area in therapy. Her PhD is thus focused on the way in which a core dimension of spirituality – people’s experience of their relationship with God – interacts with their well-being, particularly in times of adversity.
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